Field Manual Books
Practical field manuals by a former CIA officer · calm, sourced, no gadget hype

Hidden camera laws by state

Hidden camera laws in Illinois

The actual statute, in plain English — not a paraphrase of a paraphrase.

The statute

720 ILCS 5/26-4 (Unauthorized Video Recording and Live Video Transmission)

What it prohibits

Knowingly recording or live-transmitting video of another person without consent in a restroom, tanning salon, locker room, changing room, or hotel bedroom; recording someone in their own residence without consent, including from outside; or concealed recording under/through a person’s clothing. Placing a hidden device in these locations with intent to record is covered even before any recording happens.

Penalty

Class 4 felony; Class 3 felony if the victim is under 18 or the offender is a registered sex offender.

This is general public information, not legal advice, verified against the statute text linked below as of this writing — legislatures amend these laws periodically (Florida renamed its own statute in 2024). If this matters for a real situation, read the current text yourself or talk to a lawyer: https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=072000050K26-4. Separately, recording audio of a conversation is governed by a different law (wiretap/eavesdropping statutes, which vary by state on whether one party or all parties must consent) — this page covers image/video capture only.

If you've actually found something, the statute matters less than what you do next: read the six steps here.

Cover: The Traveler's Counter-Surveillance Field Manual
The Field Manual — PDF edition

Want the full room-by-room method, not just the legal side? The complete system — every check on this site plus the ten-minute walkthrough, audio devices, your legal rights, and what to do if you find something. 47 printable pages, instant download, keep it on any device.

Skip and go straight to checkout

Other states

Pennsylvania18 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 7507.1 (Invasion of Privacy) OhioOhio Revised Code § 2907.08 (Voyeurism) GeorgiaO.C.G.A. § 16-11-62 (Eavesdropping, Surveillance, or Intercepting Communication Which Invades Privacy) North CarolinaG.S. § 14-202 (Secretly Peeping Into Room Occupied by Another Person) MichiganMCL § 750.539j New JerseyN.J.S.A. § 2C:14-9 (Invasion of Privacy) VirginiaCode of Virginia § 18.2-386.1 (Unlawful Filming, Videotaping or Photographing of Another) WashingtonRCW § 9A.44.115 (Voyeurism)