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Practical field manuals by a former CIA officer · calm, sourced, no gadget hype

Vehicles

Find a GPS tracker on a car in 60 seconds

Rental fleets have telematics built in — that's the company, and it's in the agreement you signed. What you're checking for is something a person added.

Top-down car diagram: check the OBD-II port, four wheel wells, bumper gaps, and inside — glovebox, under seats, floor mats, trunk

The check, in order

  1. The OBD-II port. Under the dash on the driver's side, within about two feet of the steering column. A plug-in tracker sits right there because it's the easiest install and never needs a battery. Nothing should be in it. If something is, don't yank it — photograph it and call the rental company.
  2. The four wheel wells. The number-one spot for magnetic trackers. Run your hand along the inner lip of each and feel for a box stuck to the metal. Ten seconds each, doable while you load the car.
  3. The bumpers. Reach into the gap between the plastic bumper cover and the metal beam behind it, front and rear.
  4. Inside. Glovebox, under both front seats, seat-back pockets, under the floor mats — including the trunk mat and spare-wheel well.

Find something you can't explain? Same rule as a room: leave it in place, photograph it, contact the rental company — and the police if you believe you're being followed personally. Don't drive to your hotel first.

The part that affects nearly everyone: the data you leave behind

Pair your phone with a rental's infotainment system and you can hand it your contacts, call log, sometimes messages, and your navigation history — which is to say, your home address. The FTC has warned about exactly this, and surveys of renters repeatedly find most people sync and fewer than half delete anything before returning the keys.

Cover: The Traveler's Counter-Surveillance Field Manual
The Field Manual — PDF edition

Trackers on your person and in your bags are their own chapter. The complete system — every check on this site plus the ten-minute walkthrough, audio devices, your legal rights, and what to do if you find something. 47 printable pages, instant download, keep it on any device.

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Keep going

The 90-second room sweepFour steps, no gear — the check to run when you arrive. Find hidden cameras in an AirbnbWhere devices actually hide, and the rules hosts must follow. Airbnb vs. Vrbo vs. Booking.comThree platforms, three different lines on indoor cameras — which one applies to your booking. The flashlight trickThe one free method that catches a camera even when it is off. The two-way mirror testWhy the fingernail trick doesn't work — and what does. Do detector apps work?What a controlled lab study found when 11 apps met real hidden cameras. Unknown AirTag alert?What the tracker warnings can and cannot do, and the manual check. Found something? Do thisThe order matters: don't touch it, cover your sightlines, document. Check a hotel room for hidden camerasDifferent risk than a rental, same 90 seconds — plus the housekeeping tell. Bugged? Here’s the honest answerAudio is a different problem than cameras — what actually finds a bug, and what can’t be found. Is a hidden camera illegal?The federal law, the state law, wiretap rules, and platform policy — in plain English. The Workplace Privacy ChecklistWhat your employer can actually see, and the 10-minute check that tells you where you stand. The Renter's Smart-Home Privacy ChecklistWhat landlord-installed smart locks and sensors can log, and the move-in check that tells you where you stand. Remove yourself from 30 people-search sitesDirect opt-out links, honestly rated — no paid removal service required. Is your smart TV spying on you?What ACR tracking actually does, and the one setting that turns it off. Is your own camera exposed online?The two-minute check for a baby monitor or home camera you own — not one someone hid. Neighbor's camera pointed at your house?What you can ask for, what the law actually protects, and when it crosses a line. Is an AI notetaker recording your meetings?Zoom AI Companion, Otter, Fireflies, Granola — the signs it’s on, and the lawsuits now testing whether that’s legal. Who else can see your doorbell camera?Police requests, employee access, and what actually changed in 2024 — your own camera, not a hidden one. Does your car report your driving to your insurer?GM's finalized FTC settlement, the data brokers involved, and how to check your own car's settings. Does your neighborhood have a license-plate camera?What Flock-style cameras at a gate or entrance actually keep, the August 2026 retention change, and how to ask your HOA or building. Does Alexa, Siri, or Google Assistant record you?The 2019 human-review stories for all three, what changed since, and the setting that actually limits it. Does your robot vacuum photograph your home?Where the images go, two documented cases, and the settings that actually limit it. Do smart toys record your child’s voice?Two documented breaches, and the four questions to ask before a connected toy goes in the toy box. Does your fitness tracker’s data belong to you?The insurance discount that wants it, and three real cases where it ended up in a courtroom instead.